THREE-CustomShaderMaterial

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使用自己的着色器扩展 Three.js 的标准材质!

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工具介绍

使用自己的着色器扩展 Three.js 的标准材质!

Custom Shader Material

Extend Three.js standard materials with your own shaders!

These demos are real, you can click them! They contains full code, too. More demos here!

Custom Shader Material (CSM) lets you extend Three.js' material library with your own Vertex and Fragment shaders. It Supports both Vanilla and React!

Show Vanilla example

javascript

import CustomShaderMaterial from "three-custom-shader-material/vanilla";

function Box() {
  const geometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry();
  const material = new CustomShaderMaterial({
    baseMaterial: THREE.MeshPhysicalMaterial,
    vertexShader: /* glsl */ ` ... `, // Your vertex Shader
    fragmentShader: /* glsl */ ` ... `, // Your fragment Shader
    // Your Uniforms
    uniforms: {
      uTime: { value: 0 },
      ...
    },
    // Base material properties
    flatShading: true,
    color: 0xff00ff,
    ...
  });

  return new THREE.Mesh(geometry, material);
}

Show React example

javascript

import CustomShaderMaterial from 'three-custom-shader-material'

function Cube() {
  const materialRef = useRef()

  useFrame((state) => {
    if (materialRef.current) {
      materialRef.current.uniforms.uTime.value = state.clock.elapsedTime
    }
  })

  return (
    
      
      
    
  )
}

Show Vue (Tresjs) example

Moved to Cientos' Docs

Installation

bash

npm install three-custom-shader-material
yarn add three-custom-shader-material

Output Variables

CSM provides the following output variables, all of them are optional but you MUST use these variables like you would use standard GLSL output variables to see results.

Variable	Type	Description	Available In	Notes

Vertex Shader

        | -       | -                                                          | -                                               | -                                                                                                                                                              |

Bump mapping

Bump mapping was removed in v6.4.0. This is becasue it cannot be implimented with a singular clean output variable. You can still impliment bump mapping by using csm_FragNormal output variable. See the Bump example for a full working example.

Typing

CSM infers prop types based on the baseMaterial prop. However, if this does not work for what ever reason, you can pass your base material type as a generic to CustomShaderMaterial.

typescript

// Vanilla
const material = new CustomShaderMaterial({
  baseMaterial: THREE.MeshPhysicalMaterial,
  //...Any props
});

// React

  baseMaterial={THREE.MeshPhysicalMaterial}
  //...Any props

Typing React Refs

You can type the ref of CustomShaderMaterial as follows:

typescript

// NOTE: import from /vanilla module
import CSM from "three-custom-shader-material/vanilla";
import { MeshPhysicalMaterial } from "three";

const ref = useRef>(null!);

Custom overrides

You can define any custom overrides you'd like using the patchMap prop. The prop is used as shown below.

javascript

const material = new CustomShaderMaterial({
   baseMaterial: THREE.MeshPhysicalMaterial,
   vertexShader: ` ... `,
   fragmentShader: ... `,
   uniforms: {...},
   patchMap={{
      "": {        // The keyword you will assign to in your custom shader
        "TO_REPLACE":       // The chunk you'd like to replace.
          "REPLACED_WITH"   // The chunk you'd like put in place of `TO_REPLACE`
      }
   }}
})

Note: If `` is not found in shader string, the patch map will not be applied. To ALWAYS apply a patch map, use the special keyword - * (star).
javascript
patchMap={{
  "*": { "TO_REPLACE": "REPLACED_WITH" }
}}

Extending already extended materials

CSM allows you to extend other CSM instances. Values set in the first shader will affect the next.

Note: Extending of other materials that use onBeforeCompile may or may not work depending on if the default #includes are mangled.

Show Vanilla example

javascript

import CustomShaderMaterial from "three-custom-shader-material/vanilla";

function Box() {
  const material1 = new CustomShaderMaterial({
    baseMaterial: THREE.MeshPhysicalMaterial,
    //...Any props
  });
  const material2 = new CustomShaderMaterial({
    baseMaterial: material1,
    //...Any props
  });
}

Show React example

javascript

import CustomShaderMaterial from "three-custom-shader-material";
import CustomShaderMaterialImpl from "three-custom-shader-material/vanilla";

function Cube() {
  const [materialRef, setMaterialRef] = useState();

  return (
    <>
      

      {materialRef && (
        
      )}
    
  );
}