一组辅助工具,可使用 React Native 和 Formik 创建出色的表单
Forms are very verbose in React, and a lot of the time, you end up copy pasting a lot of boilerplate.
This repository is a set of high order components designed to help you take control again of your forms with React Native and Formik
Features
handleTextInput)type prop on your TextInput to take care of the input options based on the type (See withInputTypeProps)withNextInputAutoFocus)withFormikControlThe point is to make your forms easy to write and provide features your users will expect with code as small as:
Table of contents
yarn add formik react-native-formik
We can use any Input component. It will receive an error prop in addition to the usual TextInput props.
For instance, we can use react-native-material-textfield for the material design.
We can compose our input with handleTextInput to make it boilerplate free. It will:
name properror prop if input is touched or form has been submittedTextInput props dependending on its type (at the moment, email, password, digits, name are supported)Let's add in withNextInputAutoFocusInput, which provides those awesome features:
withNextInputAutoFocus to work, the input component should be a class and implement a focus method.import { compose } from "recompose";
import {
handleTextInput,
withNextInputAutoFocusInput
} from "react-native-formik";
import { TextField } from "react-native-material-textfield";
const MyInput = compose(
handleTextInput,
withNextInputAutoFocusInput
)(TextField);
To complement withNextInputAutoFocusInput, we need to create a Form component, for instance:
import { View } from "react-native";
import { withNextInputAutoFocusForm } from "react-native-formik";
const Form = withNextInputAutoFocusForm(View);
We can also create a validation schema, with yup. It's of course possible to use other validation possibilities provided by Formik, but yup makes validation and error messaging painless.
import * as Yup from "yup";
const validationSchema = Yup.object().shape({
email: Yup.string()
.required()
.email("well that's not an email"),
password: Yup.string()
.required()
.min(2, "pretty sure this will be hacked")
});
Then the form in itself becomes simple:
export default props => (
console.log(values)}
validationSchema={validationSchema}
render={props => {
return (
);
}}
/>
);
Full code:
…
Boilerplate-free, hassle-free, our form is awesome with minimum code required.
Thanks to withFormikControl, formik and react-native-formik can handle any custom component just like TextInputs, granted that the component takes as props:
{
value: ValueType,
setFieldValue: (value: ValueType) => void,
error: ?string,
setFieldTouched: () => void
}
If you want to use withNextInputAutoFocus, your component should be a class and have a focus method.
Below is a simple example, a full example is available on ./src/Example/DatePicker.js.
A very simple example would be handling a Switch component in your form:
import React from "react";
import { Text, Switch as RNSwitch } from "react-native";
import { withFormikControl } from "react-native-formik";
class Switch extends React.PureComponent {
render() {
const { error, value, setFieldValue, label } = this.props;
return (
{label}
);
}
}
export default withFormikControl(Switch);
You can now use it in your form just like any other input:
You may need to format inputs as the user types in. For instance, adding spaces in a telephone number (0612345678 -> 06 12 34 56 78).
Here's how you would do it:
const formatPhoneNumber: string => string = (unformattedPhoneNumber) => ...;
...
{
return (
);
}}
/>
The purpose of this section is to give you a solution to create a bottom form which will go up when the keyboard appears, and the content at the top at the page will disappear.
You have to:
…
For Android, we don't have to use react-native-keyboard-spacer because android:windowSoftInputMode is in adjustResize mode. Indeed, the view is automatically resize and you don't have to fill it like on iOS.
Enjoy your life :
See usage
A set of default HOC to manage TextInputs.
Includes withErrorIfNeeded, withInputTypeProps and withFormikControl remapped for specifically for the React Native TextInput
Pass in the Formik error for the input as a prop, only if input has been touched or the form has been submitted
Pass in the Formik error for the input as a prop.
Add a focused prop to the input depending on its focus state.
Let's face it, you'll always want to remove auto-capitalization for email inputs and use the email keyboard.
Using withInputTypeProps and passing a type, you'll always get the correct props for you input.
import { TextInput } from "react-native";
import { withInputTypeProps } from "react-native-formik";
const MyInput = withInputTypeProps(TextInput);
const emailInput = () => ;
Authorized types as of now are email, password, digits and name. Setting another type has no consequence.
Check the props set by the type in the source!
focus functionwithNextInputAutoFocusInput and the container of the inputs need to be wrapped in withNextInputAutoFocusForm.…
Pass in the Formik touched value for the input as a prop.
Wraps your component into a TouchableOpacity which, when pressed, opens a dialog to pick a value.
You need to provide a values props with the pickable items.
If you need to dismiss the picker's "Keyboard", you can use KeyboardModal.dismiss() like below.
import { TextInput, View } from "react-native";
import { compose } from "recompose";
import makeInput, {
KeyboardModal,
withPickerValues
} from "react-native-formik";
const MyPicker = compose(
makeInput,
withPickerValues
)(TextInput);
export default props => (
{
KeyboardModal.dismiss();
console.log(values);
}}
validationSchema={validationSchema}
render={props => {
return (
);
}}
/>
);
The purpose of this section is to give you a solution to create a bottom form which will go up when the keyboard appears, and the content at the top at the page will disappear.
You have to:
…
For Android, we don't have to use react-native-keyboard-spacer because android:windowSoftInputMode is in adjustResize mode. Indeed, the view is automatically resize and you don't have to fill it like on iOS.
Enjoy your life :
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