#1722·yaegi

If an internal function is defined laterally, when passed to the external part and called back, the parameters are lost.

Author: linlexingCreated May 9, 2026Updated May 9, 2026

The following program sample.go triggers an unexpected result

go
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"io/fs"
	"path"
	"reflect"
	"sort"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/traefik/yaegi/interp"
	"github.com/traefik/yaegi/stdlib"
)

var goScript_success = `
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"export"
)

func init() {
	export.API = func(s string) {
		s1:=test
		export.Call(s, s1)
		return 
	}
}

func test(s string) string {
	return s
}
`
var goScript_err = `
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"export"
)

func init() {
	export.API = func(s string) {
		export.Call(s, test)
		return 
	}
}

func test(s string) string {
	return s
}
`

func Call(s string, cb func(s string) string) {
	if cb == nil {
		panic("cb is null")
	}

	// fmt.Printf("%#v,s:%s\n", cb, s)
	rev := cb(s)
	fmt.Printf("<<%s>>\n", rev)

}

var API func(s string)

func main() {
	testScript(goScript_success)
	testScript(goScript_err)
	testFSScript(goScript_success)
	testFSScript(goScript_err)
}
func testFSScript(str string) {
	vfs := MapFS{
		"_pkg/src/main/main.go": &MapFile{
			Data: []byte(str),
		},
	}
	i := interp.New(interp.Options{
		GoPath:               "./_pkg", //仅用于虚拟的文件系统
		SourcecodeFilesystem: vfs,
	})
	if err := i.Use(stdlib.Symbols); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	demoSymbols := map[string]map[string]reflect.Value{}
	demoSymbols["export/export"] = map[string]reflect.Value{
		"Call": reflect.ValueOf(Call),
		"API":  reflect.ValueOf(&API).Elem(),
	}
	if err := i.Use(demoSymbols); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	if _, err := i.EvalPath("main"); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	if API != nil {
		API("success")
	} else {
		panic("api is null")
	}
}
func testScript(str string) {

	i := interp.New(interp.Options{})
	if err := i.Use(stdlib.Symbols); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	demoSymbols := map[string]map[string]reflect.Value{}
	demoSymbols["export/export"] = map[string]reflect.Value{
		"Call": reflect.ValueOf(Call),
		"API":  reflect.ValueOf(&API).Elem(),
	}
	if err := i.Use(demoSymbols); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	if _, err := i.Eval(str); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	if API != nil {
		API("success")
	} else {
		panic("api is null")
	}
}

//========================================================================

type MapFS map[string]*MapFile

// A MapFile describes a single file in a MapFS.
type MapFile struct {
	Data    []byte      // file content
	Mode    fs.FileMode // FileInfo.Mode
	ModTime time.Time   // FileInfo.ModTime
	Sys     any         // FileInfo.Sys
}

var _ fs.FS = MapFS(nil)
var _ fs.File = (*openMapFile)(nil)

// Open opens the named file.
func (fsys MapFS) Open(name string) (fs.File, error) {
	//确保文件路径没有问题
	name = strings.ReplaceAll(name, "\\", "/")
	if !fs.ValidPath(name) {
		return nil, &fs.PathError{Op: "open", Path: name, Err: fs.ErrNotExist}
	}
	file := fsys[name]
	if file != nil && file.Mode&fs.ModeDir == 0 {
		// Ordinary file
		return &openMapFile{name, mapFileInfo{path.Base(name), file}, 0}, nil
	}

	// Directory, possibly synthesized.
	// Note that file can be nil here: the map need not contain explicit parent directories for all its files.
	// But file can also be non-nil, in case the user wants to set metadata for the directory explicitly.
	// Either way, we need to construct the list of children of this directory.
	var list []mapFileInfo
	var elem string
	var need = make(map[string]bool)
	if name == "." {
		elem = "."
		for fname, f := range fsys {
			i := strings.Index(fname, "/")
			if i < 0 {
				if fname != "." {
					list = append(list, mapFileInfo{fname, f})
				}
			} else {
				need[fname[:i]] = true
			}
		}
	} else {
		elem = name[strings.LastIndex(name, "/")+1:]
		prefix := name + "/"
		for fname, f := range fsys {
			if strings.HasPrefix(fname, prefix) {
				felem := fname[len(prefix):]
				i := strings.Index(felem, "/")
				if i < 0 {
					list = append(list, mapFileInfo{felem, f})
				} else {
					need[fname[len(prefix):len(prefix)+i]] = true
				}
			}
		}
		// If the directory name is not in the map,
		// and there are no children of the name in the map,
		// then the directory is treated as not existing.
		if file == nil && list == nil && len(need) == 0 {
			return nil, &fs.PathError{Op: "open", Path: name, Err: fs.ErrNotExist}
		}
	}
	for _, fi := range list {
		delete(need, fi.name)
	}
	for name := range need {
		list = append(list, mapFileInfo{name, &MapFile{Mode: fs.ModeDir}})
	}
	sort.Slice(list, func(i, j int) bool {
		return list[i].name < list[j].name
	})

	if file == nil {
		file = &MapFile{Mode: fs.ModeDir}
	}
	return &mapDir{name, mapFileInfo{elem, file}, list, 0}, nil
}

// fsOnly is a wrapper that hides all but the fs.FS methods,
// to avoid an infinite recursion when implementing special
// methods in terms of helpers that would use them.
// (In general, implementing these methods using the package fs helpers
// is redundant and unnecessary, but having the methods may make
// MapFS exercise more code paths when used in tests.)
type fsOnly struct{ fs.FS }

func (fsys MapFS) ReadFile(name string) ([]byte, error) {
	return fs.ReadFile(fsOnly{fsys}, name)
}

func (fsys MapFS) Stat(name string) (fs.FileInfo, error) {
	return fs.Stat(fsOnly{fsys}, name)
}

func (fsys MapFS) ReadDir(name string) ([]fs.DirEntry, error) {
	return fs.ReadDir(fsOnly{fsys}, name)
}

func (fsys MapFS) Glob(pattern string) ([]string, error) {
	return fs.Glob(fsOnly{fsys}, pattern)
}

type noSub struct {
	MapFS
}

func (noSub) Sub() {} // not the fs.SubFS signature

func (fsys MapFS) Sub(dir string) (fs.FS, error) {
	return fs.Sub(noSub{fsys}, dir)
}

// A mapFileInfo implements fs.FileInfo and fs.DirEntry for a given map file.
type mapFileInfo struct {
	name string
	f    *MapFile
}

func (i *mapFileInfo) Name() string               { return i.name }
func (i *mapFileInfo) Size() int64                { return int64(len(i.f.Data)) }
func (i *mapFileInfo) Mode() fs.FileMode          { return i.f.Mode }
func (i *mapFileInfo) Type() fs.FileMode          { return i.f.Mode.Type() }
func (i *mapFileInfo) ModTime() time.Time         { return i.f.ModTime }
func (i *mapFileInfo) IsDir() bool                { return i.f.Mode&fs.ModeDir != 0 }
func (i *mapFileInfo) Sys() any                   { return i.f.Sys }
func (i *mapFileInfo) Info() (fs.FileInfo, error) { return i, nil }

// An openMapFile is a regular (non-directory) fs.File open for reading.
type openMapFile struct {
	path string
	mapFileInfo
	offset int64
}

func (f *openMapFile) Stat() (fs.FileInfo, error) { return &f.mapFileInfo, nil }

func (f *openMapFile) Close() error { return nil }

func (f *openMapFile) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
	if f.offset >= int64(len(f.f.Data)) {
		return 0, io.EOF
	}
	if f.offset < 0 {
		return 0, &fs.PathError{Op: "read", Path: f.path, Err: fs.ErrInvalid}
	}
	n := copy(b, f.f.Data[f.offset:])
	f.offset += int64(n)
	return n, nil
}

func (f *openMapFile) Seek(offset int64, whence int) (int64, error) {
	switch whence {
	case 0:
		// offset += 0
	case 1:
		offset += f.offset
	case 2:
		offset += int64(len(f.f.Data))
	}
	if offset < 0 || offset > int64(len(f.f.Data)) {
		return 0, &fs.PathError{Op: "seek", Path: f.path, Err: fs.ErrInvalid}
	}
	f.offset = offset
	return offset, nil
}

func (f *openMapFile) ReadAt(b []byte, offset int64) (int, error) {
	if offset < 0 || offset > int64(len(f.f.Data)) {
		return 0, &fs.PathError{Op: "read", Path: f.path, Err: fs.ErrInvalid}
	}
	n := copy(b, f.f.Data[offset:])
	if n < len(b) {
		return n, io.EOF
	}
	return n, nil
}

// A mapDir is a directory fs.File (so also an fs.ReadDirFile) open for reading.
type mapDir struct {
	path string
	mapFileInfo
	entry  []mapFileInfo
	offset int
}

func (d *mapDir) Stat() (fs.FileInfo, error) { return &d.mapFileInfo, nil }
func (d *mapDir) Close() error               { return nil }
func (d *mapDir) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
	return 0, &fs.PathError{Op: "read", Path: d.path, Err: fs.ErrInvalid}
}

func (d *mapDir) ReadDir(count int) ([]fs.DirEntry, error) {
	n := len(d.entry) - d.offset
	if n == 0 && count > 0 {
		return nil, io.EOF
	}
	if count > 0 && n > count {
		n = count
	}
	list := make([]fs.DirEntry, n)
	for i := range list {
		list[i] = &d.entry[d.offset+i]
	}
	d.offset += n
	return list, nil
}

Expected result

bash
$ go run ./sample.go
<<success>>
<<success>>
<<success>>
<<success>>

Got

bash
<<success>>
<<>>
<<success>>
<<>>

Yaegi Version

v0.16.1

Additional Notes

If an internal function is defined laterally, when passed to the external part and called back, the parameters are lost.