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dufs

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A file server that supports static serving, uploading, searching, accessing control, webdav...

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A file server that supports static serving, uploading, searching, accessing control, webdav...

# Dufs Dufs is a distinctive utility file server that supports static serving, uploading, searching, accessing control, webdav... ## Features - Serve static files - Download folder as zip file - Upload files and folders (Drag & Drop) - Create/Edit/Search files - Resumable/partial uploads/downloads - Access control - Support https - Support webdav - Easy to use with curl ## Install ### With cargo ``` cargo install dufs ``` ### With docker ``` docker run -v `pwd`:/data -p 5000:5000 --rm sigoden/dufs /data -A ``` ### With [Homebrew](https://brew.sh) ``` brew install dufs ``` ### Binaries on macOS, Linux, Windows Download from [Github Releases](https://github.com/sigoden/dufs/releases), unzip and add dufs to your $PATH. ## CLI ``` … ``` ## Examples Serve current working directory in read-only mode ``` dufs ``` Allow all operations like upload/delete/search/create/edit... ``` dufs -A ``` Only allow upload operation ``` dufs --allow-upload ``` Serve a specific directory ``` dufs Downloads ``` Serve a single file ``` dufs linux-distro.iso ``` Serve a single-page application like react/vue ``` dufs --render-spa ``` Serve a static website with index.html ``` dufs --render-index ``` Require username/password ``` dufs -a admin:123@/:rw ``` Listen on specific host:ip ``` dufs -b 127.0.0.1 -p 80 ``` Listen on unix socket ``` dufs -b /tmp/dufs.socket ``` Use https ``` dufs --tls-cert my.crt --tls-key my.key ``` ## API Upload a file ```sh curl -T path-to-file http://127.0.0.1:5000/new-path/path-to-file ``` Download a file ```sh curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-file # download the file curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-file?hash # retrieve the sha256 hash of the file ``` Download a folder as zip file ```sh curl -o path-to-folder.zip http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-folder?zip ``` Delete a file/folder ```sh curl -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-file-or-folder ``` Create a directory ```sh curl -X MKCOL http://127.0.0.1:5000/path-to-folder ``` Move the file/folder to the new path ```sh curl -X MOVE http://127.0.0.1:5000/path -H "Destination: http://127.0.0.1:5000/new-path" ``` List/search directory contents ```sh curl http://127.0.0.1:5000?q=Dockerfile # search for files, similar to `find -name Dockerfile` curl http://127.0.0.1:5000?simple # output names only, similar to `ls -1` curl http://127.0.0.1:5000?json # output paths in json format ``` With authorization (Both basic or digest auth works) ```sh curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/file --user user:pass # basic auth curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/file --user user:pass --digest # digest auth ``` Resumable downloads ```sh curl -C- -o file http://127.0.0.1:5000/file ``` Resumable uploads ```sh upload_offset=$(curl -I -s http://127.0.0.1:5000/file | tr -d '\r' | sed -n 's/content-length: //p') dd skip=$upload_offset if=file status=none ibs=1 | \ curl -X PATCH -H "X-Update-Range: append" --data-binary @- http://127.0.0.1:5000/file ``` Health checks ```sh curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/__dufs__/health ```

Advanced Topics

### Access Control Dufs supports account based access control. You can control who can do what on which path with `--auth`/`-a`. ``` dufs -a admin:admin@/:rw -a guest:guest@/ dufs -a user:pass@/:rw,/dir1 -a @/ ``` 1. Use `@` to separate the account and paths. No account means anonymous user. 2. Use `:` to separate the username and password of the account. 3. Use `,` to separate paths. 4. Use path suffix `:rw`/`:ro` set permissions: `read-write`/`read-only`. `:ro` can be omitted. - `-a admin:admin@/:rw`: `admin` has complete permissions for all paths. - `-a guest:guest@/`: `guest` has read-only permissions for all paths. - `-a user:pass@/:rw,/dir1`: `user` has read-write permissions for `/*`, has read-only permissions for `/dir1/*`. - `-a @/`: All paths is publicly accessible, everyone can view/download it. **Auth permissions are restricted by dufs global permissions.** If dufs does not enable upload permissions via `--allow-upload`, then the account will not have upload permissions even if it is granted `read-write`(`:rw`) permissions. #### Hashed Password DUFS supports the use of sha-512 hashed password. Create hashed password: ```sh $ openssl passwd -6 123456 # or `mkpasswd -m sha-512 123456` $6$tWMB51u6Kb2ui3wd$5gVHP92V9kZcMwQeKTjyTRgySsYJu471Jb1I6iHQ8iZ6s07GgCIO69KcPBRuwPE5tDq05xMAzye0NxVKuJdYs/ ``` Use hashed password: ```sh dufs -a 'admin:$6$tWMB51u6Kb2ui3wd$5gVHP92V9kZcMwQeKTjyTRgySsYJu471Jb1I6iHQ8iZ6s07GgCIO69KcPBRuwPE5tDq05xMAzye0NxVKuJdYs/@/:rw' ``` > The hashed password contains `$6`, which can expand to a variable in some shells, so you have to use **single quotes** to wrap it. Two important things for hashed passwords: 1. Dufs only supports sha-512 hashed passwords, so ensure that the password string always starts with `$6$`. 2. Digest authentication does not function properly with hashed passwords. ### Hide Paths Dufs supports hiding paths from directory listings via option `--hidden ,...`. ``` dufs --hidden .git,.DS_Store,tmp ``` > The glob used in --hidden only matches file and directory names, not paths. So `--hidden dir1/file` is invalid. ```sh dufs --hidden '.*' # hidden dotfiles dufs --hidden '*/' # hidden all folders dufs --hidden '*.log,*.lock' # hidden by exts dufs --hidden '*.log' --hidden '*.lock' ``` ### Log Format Dufs supports customize http log format with option `--log-format`. The log format can use following variables. | variable | description | | ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | $remote_addr | client address | | $remote_user | user name supplied with authentication | | $request | full original request line | | $status | response status | | $http_ | arbitrary request header field. examples: $http_user_agent, $http_referer | The default log format is `'$time_iso8601 $log_level - $remote_addr "$request" $status`. ``` 2022-08-06T06:59:31+08:00 INFO - 127.0.0.1 "GET /" 200 ``` A json log format is also supported. ``` dufs --log-format '{"time":"$time_local","addr":"$remote_addr","uri":"$request_uri", "method":"$request_method","status":$status}' {"time":"2022-08-06T06:59:31+08:00","addr":"127.0.0.1","uri":"/", "method":"GET","status":200} ``` Disable http log ``` dufs --log-format='' ``` Log user-agent ``` dufs --log-format '$remote_addr "$request" $status $http_user_agent' ``` ``` 2022-08-06T06:53:55+08:00 INFO - 127.0.0.1 "GET /" 200 Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/104.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 ``` Log remote-user ``` dufs --log-format '$remote_addr $remote_user "$request" $status' -a /@admin:admin -a /folder1@user1:pass1 ``` ``` 2022-08-06T07:04:37+08:00 INFO - 127.0.0.1 admin "GET /" 200 ``` ## Environment variables All options can be set using environment variables prefixed with `DUFS_`. ``` … ``` ## Configuration File You can specify and use the configuration file by selecting the option `--config `. The following are the configuration items: ``` … ``` ### Customize UI Dufs allows users to customize the UI with your own assets. ``` dufs --assets my-assets-dir/ ``` > If you only need to make slight adjustments to the current UI, you copy dufs's [assets](https://github.com/sigoden/dufs/tree/main/assets) directory and modify it accordingly. The current UI doesn't use any frameworks, just plain HTML/JS/CSS. As long as you have some basic knowledge of web development, it shouldn't be difficult to modify. Your assets folder must contains a `index.html` file. `index.html` can use the following placeholder variables to retrieve internal data. - `__INDEX_DATA__`: directory listing data - `__ASSETS_PREFIX__`: assets url prefix > A customized 404.html page is also supported. Here are some Third-party customize UI project: - https://github.com/TransparentLC/dufs-material-assets - https://github.com/cercky/dufs_web - https://github.com/52funny/dufs-tabler-web ## License Copyright (c) 2022-2024 dufs-developers. dufs is made available under the terms of either the MIT License or the Apache License 2.0, at your option. See the LICENSE-APACHE and LICENSE-MIT files for license details.

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Highlights

  • •Serve static files
  • •Download folder as zip file
  • •Upload files and folders (Drag & Drop)
  • •Create/Edit/Search files
  • •Resumable/partial uploads/downloads
  • •Access control
  • •Support https
  • •Support webdav
  • •Easy to use with curl
  • •-a admin:admin@/:rw: admin has complete permissions for all paths.

> Tags

Rustcloud-diskcommand-linefile-sharingfile-upload-server

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> Details

PublishedAug 1, 2026
UpdatedSep 17, 2026
Category编程语言
PricingOpen source

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