Memory usage keeps increasing after GROUP BY on a multi-value attribute and is not released

Author: Playys228Created Sep 18, 2026Updated Sep 18, 2026
Labelsbug

Bug description

I was able to reproduce this behavior in a very exaggerated but consistent way. After running these queries, the memory allocated by Manticore is not released inside the container.

First, populate the table with test data:

bash
manticore-load \
  --host=127.0.0.1 \
  --port=9306 \
  --drop \
  --wait \
  --threads=1 \
  --batch-size=20 \
  --total=10000 \
  --cache-from-disk \
  --init="CREATE TABLE mva_repro (
    category_id int,
    pc_car_ids multi
  )" \
  --load="INSERT INTO mva_repro (
    id,
    category_id,
    pc_car_ids
  ) VALUES (
    <increment>,
    704,
    (<array/77725/77725/1/2000000000>)
  )"

Then repeatedly execute the following query:

sql
SELECT GROUPBY() AS pc_car_id
FROM mva_repro
WHERE category_id = 704
GROUP BY pc_car_ids
ORDER BY pc_car_id ASC
LIMIT 999999
OPTION max_matches = 100000;

The result is that memory usage keeps increasing after every execution of the query and never decreases afterwards.

Memory consumption continues to grow until Manticore is restarted.

Initial state

No queries have been executed yet, only the Manticore container is running:

CONTAINER ID   NAME                 CPU %     MEM USAGE / LIMIT   MEM %     NET I/O          BLOCK I/O         PIDS
648a2de55f6e   gitlab-manticore-1   0.37%     932.7MiB / 28GiB    3.25%     8.25kB / 3.5kB   4.64GB / 8.19kB   19

After the first query

CONTAINER ID   NAME                 CPU %     MEM USAGE / LIMIT   MEM %     NET I/O          BLOCK I/O         PIDS
648a2de55f6e   gitlab-manticore-1   0.44%     3.836GiB / 28GiB    13.70%    10.7kB / 102kB   4.64GB / 12.3kB   19

After the second query

CONTAINER ID   NAME                 CPU %     MEM USAGE / LIMIT   MEM %     NET I/O          BLOCK I/O         PIDS
648a2de55f6e   gitlab-manticore-1   0.38%     6.67GiB / 28GiB     23.82%    11.6kB / 200kB   4.64GB / 12.3kB   19

After the third query

CONTAINER ID   NAME                 CPU %     MEM USAGE / LIMIT   MEM %     NET I/O          BLOCK I/O         PIDS
648a2de55f6e   gitlab-manticore-1   0.39%     9.535GiB / 28GiB    34.05%    12.9kB / 298kB   4.66GB / 12.3kB   19

And it continues growing in the same way with every subsequent query execution, until Manticore is restarted.

Manticore Search version

29.9.0, 25.0.0

Operating system version

Docker

Have you tried the latest development version?

Yes — the issue still occurs

How does this bug affect you?

Production is down or this is a major incident

How do you use Manticore Search?

We use Manticore Search in an e-commerce project with an index containing approximately 16 million documents.

It works very well for full-text search and filtering, but we are experiencing problems when using it for aggregations like the one described in this issue.

What do you use Manticore for?

Full text searching and filtering.

Company or project

academy

Approximate scale

~30M products

Can we learn more about your use case?

  • Yes — feel free to @mention me in this issue if you'd like to ask more about how we use Manticore.

Internal Checklist

To be completed by the assignee. Check off tasks that have been completed or are not applicable.

  • Implementation completed
  • Tests developed
  • Documentation updated
  • Documentation reviewed

Source: manticoresoftware/manticoresearch