esphome-mitsubishiheatpump

esphome-mitsubishiheatpump

Wirelessly control your Mitsubishi Comfort HVAC equipment with an ESP8266 or ESP32 using the ESPHome framework.

DEPRECATION NOTICE

[!IMPORTANT] As of 2025, it's clear that I'm not able to dedicate the necessary time to keep this project running. Thanks to all of the contributors that have made it popular and brought it kicking and screaming out of the ESP8266 era.

Recommended replacement

Eric Chavet has rewritten this code and expanded on it's features over at echavet/MitsubishiCN105ESPHome

Note that Eric's project "maintains all functionalities of (this) project", per the README there.

Features

• Instant feedback of command changes via RF Remote to HomeAssistant or MQTT.
• Direct control without the remote.
• Uses the SwiCago/HeatPump Arduino libary to talk to the unit directly via the internal CN105 connector.

Requirements

• SwiCago/HeatPump
• ESPHome 1.19.1 or greater

Supported Microcontrollers

This library should work on most ESP8266 or ESP32 platforms. It has been tested with the following MCUs:

• Generic ESP-01S board (ESP8266)
• WeMos D1 Mini (ESP8266)
• Generic ESP32 Dev Kit (ESP32)

Supported Mitsubishi Climate Units

The underlying HeatPump library works with a number of Mitsubishi HVAC units. Basically, if the unit has a CN105 header on the main board, it should work with this library. The HeatPump wiki has a more exhaustive list.

The same CN105 connector is used by the Mitsubishi KumoCloud remotes, which have a compatibility list available.

The whole integration with this libary and the underlying HeatPump has been tested by the author on the following units:

• MSZ-GL06NA
• MFZ-KA09NA
• MSZ-FH35V
• MSZ-LN35VG2W

Usage

Step 1: Build a control circuit

Build a control circuit with your MCU as detailed in the SwiCago/HeatPump README. You can use either an ESP8266 or an ESP32 for this.

Note: several users have reported that they've been able to get away with not using the pull-up resistors, and just directly connecting a Wemos D1 mini to the control board via CN105.

Step 2: Use ESPHome 1.18.0 or higher

The code in this repository makes use of a number of features in the 1.18.0 version of ESPHome, including various Fan modes and external components.

Step 3: Add this repository as an external component

Add this repository to your ESPHome config:

external_components:
  - source: github://geoffdavis/esphome-mitsubishiheatpump

Step 3a: Upgrading from 1.x releases

Version 2.0 and greater of this libary use the ESPHome external_components feature, which is a huge step forward in terms of usability. In order to make things compile correctly, you will need to:

1. Remove the libraries section that imports https://github.com/SwiCago/HeatPump, as this is handled by the external_component section of manifest.
2. Remove the includes section that imports src/esphome-mitsubishiheatpump
3. Delete the old checkout of this repository under src/esphome-mitsubishiheatpump.
4. Clean your old ESPHome build directories out (3-dot menu, "Clean Build Files")
5. You may also have to delete the esphomenodename directory that corresponds with your esphomenodename.yaml configuration file completely. This directory may exist in your base config directory, or in config/.esphome/build. Testing with ESPHome 0.18.x showed this to be necessary to get the cached copy of src/esphome-mitsubishiheatpump to go away entirely, as the "Clean Build Files" isn't as thorough as one would like.

Note: Failure to delete the old source directory and remove the includes and libraries lines will likely result in compilation errors complaining about duplicate declarations of MitsubishiHeatPump::traits().

Example error

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Step 4: Configure the heatpump

Add a mitsubishi_heatpump to your ESPHome config:

climate:
  - platform: mitsubishi_heatpump
    name: "My Heat Pump"

    # Optional
    hardware_uart: UART0
    baud_rate: 4800

    # Optional
    update_interval: 500ms

ESP8266 platforms

On ESP8266 you'll need to disable logging to serial because it conflicts with the heatpump UART:

logger:
  baud_rate: 0

ESP32 platforms

On ESP32 you can change hardware_uart to UART1 or UART2 and keep logging enabled on the main serial port. This may require specifying baud_rate on some ESP32 boards.

UART Notes

Note: this component DOES NOT use the ESPHome uart component, as it requires direct access to a hardware UART via the Arduino HardwareSerial class. The Mitsubishi Heatpump units use an atypical serial port setting ("even parity"). Parity bit support is not implemented in any of the existing software serial libraries, including the one in ESPHome. There's currently no way to guarantee access to a hardware UART nor retrieve the HardwareSerial handle from the uart component within the ESPHome framework.

Example configurations

Below is an example configuration which will include wireless strength indicators and permit over the air updates. You'll need to create a secrets.yaml file inside of your esphome directory with entries for the various items prefixed with !secret.

ESP8266 Example Configuration

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ESP32 Example Configuration

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Advanced configuration

Some models of heat pump require different baud rates or don't support all possible modes of operation. You can configure mulitple climate "traits" in YAML to match what your hardware supports. For example:

climate:
  - platform: mitsubishi_heatpump
    name: "My heat pump"
    hardware_uart: UART2
    baud_rate: 9600
    rx_pin: 9
    tx_pin: 10
    supports:
      mode: ["HEAT_COOL", "COOL", "HEAT", "FAN_ONLY"]
      fan_mode: ["AUTO", "LOW", "MEDIUM", "HIGH"]
      swing_mode: ["OFF", "VERTICAL", "HORIZONTAL", "BOTH"]
    visual:
      min_temperature: 16
      max_temperature: 31
      temperature_step: 1.0

Configuration variables that affect this library directly

• hardware_uart (Optional): the hardware UART instance to use for communcation with the heatpump. On ESP8266, only UART0 is usable. On ESP32, UART0, UART1, and UART2 are all valid choices. Default: UART0
• baud_rate (Optional): Serial BAUD rate used to communicate with the HeatPump. Most systems use the default value of 4800 baud, but some use 2400 or 9600. Check here to find discussion of whether your particular model requires a non-default baud rate. Some ESP32 boards will require the baud_rate setting if hardware_uart is specified. Default: 4800.
• rx_pin (Optional): pin number to use as RX for the specified hardware UART (ESP32 only - ESP8266 hardware UART's pins aren't configurable).
• tx_pin (Optional): pin number to use as TX for the specified hardware UART (ESP32 only - ESP8266 hardware UART's pins aren't configurable).
• update_interval (Optional, range: 0ms to 9000ms): How often this component polls the heatpump hardware, in milliseconds. Maximum usable value is 9 seconds due to underlying issues with the HeatPump library. Default: 500ms
• supports (Optional): Supported features for the device.
  • mode (Optional, list): Supported climate modes for the HeatPump. Default: ['HEAT_COOL', 'COOL', 'HEAT', 'DRY', 'FAN_ONLY']
  • fan_mode (Optional, list): Supported fan speeds for the HeatPump. Default: ['AUTO', 'DIFFUSE', 'LOW', 'MEDIUM', 'MIDDLE', 'HIGH']
  • swing_mode (Optional, list): Supported fan swing modes. Most Mitsubishi units only support the default. Default: ['OFF', 'VERTICAL']
• remote_temperature_operating_timeout_minutes (Optional): The number of minutes before a set_remote_temperature request becomes stale, while the heatpump is heating or cooling. Unless a new set_remote_temperature request was made within the time duration, the heatpump will revert back to it's internal temperature sensor.
• remote_temperature_idle_timeout_minutes (Optional): The number of minutes before a set_remote_temperature request becomes stale while the heatpump is idle. Unless a new set_remote_temperature request is made within the time duration, the heatpump will revert back to it's internal temperature sensor.
• remote_temperature_ping_timeout_minutes (Optional): The number of minutes before a set_remote_temperature request becomes stale, if a ping request wasn't received from your ESPHome controller. This will result in the heatpump reverting to it's internal temperature sensor if the heatpump loses it's WiFi connection. equest.)

Other configuration

• id (Optional): used to identify multiple instances, e.g. "denheatpump"
• name (Required): The name of the climate component, e.g. "Den Heatpump"
• visual (Optional): The core Climate component has several visual options that can be set. See the Climate Component documentation for details.

Remote temperature

It is possible to use an external temperature sensor to tell the heat pump what the room temperature is, rather than relying on its internal temperature sensor. This is helpful if you want to make sure that a particular room, or part of the room, reaches the desired temperature—rather than just the area near the heat pump or the thermostat. You can do this by calling set_remote_temperature(float temp) on the mitsubishi_heatpump object in a lambda. (If needed, you can call set_remote_temperature(0) to switch back to the internal temperature sensor.)

There are several ways you could make use of this functionality. One is to use a sensor automation:

…

One issue that you might have here is that, after some amount of time with no update from the external temperature sensor, the heat pump will revert back to its internal temperature. You can prevent this by adding a heartbeat filter to the sensor, which will keep reminding the heat pump of the external sensor value.

Also, if your external sensor is in Fahrenheit, you will have to convert the value to Celsius.

Alternatively, you could define a service that Home Assistant can call:

api:
  services:
    - service: set_remote_temperature
      variables:
        temperature: float
      then:
        - lambda: 'id(hp).set_remote_temperature(temperature);'

    - service: use_internal_temperature
      then:
        - lambda: 'id(hp).set_remote_temperature(0);'

It's also possible to configure timeouts which will revert the heatpump back to it's internal temperature sensor in the event that an external sensor becomes unavailable. All three settings are optional, but it's recommended that you configure both operating and idle timeout. Both can be configured to the same value.

climate:
  - platform: mitsubishi_heatpump
    remote_temperature_operating_timeout_minutes: 65
    remote_temperature_idle_timeout_minutes: 120
    remote_temperature_ping_timeout_minutes: 20

api:
  services:
    - service: ping
      then:
        - lambda: 'id(hp).ping(