python setup.py build develop编译出错

我的环境：windows10 pytorch1.6 python3.8 VC14.1 我的电脑没有GPU，但是安装了CUDA和cudnn，在编译apex的时候，使用python setup.py install --cuda_ext --cpp_ext会报错，网上有查到去掉--cuda_ext --cpp_ext，可以成功，不知道这个是干嘛用的，但确实去掉会成功，在执行python setup.py build develop的时候，报出了如下错误，暂时还没有解决，求指导 ，感谢 (pytorch) C:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark>python setup.py build develop No CUDA runtime is found, using CUDA_HOME='C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v9.0' running build running build_py running build_ext D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\\utils\cpp_extension.py:264: UserWarning: Error checking compiler version for cl: [WinError 2] 系统找不到指定的文件。 warnings.warn('Error checking compiler version for {}: {}'.format(compiler, error)) building 'maskrcnn_benchmark._C' extension Emitting ninja build file C:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\build.ninja... Compiling objects... Allowing ninja to set a default number of workers... (overridable by setting the environment variable MAX_JOBS=N) [1/3] cl /showIncludes /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD /MD /wd4819 /wd4251 /wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4275 /wd4018 /wd4190 /EHsc -IC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\torch\csrc\api\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\TH -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\THC -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\x64 -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\include "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" -c C:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\vision.cpp /FoC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\vision.obj -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=_C -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 /std:c++14 FAILED: C:/Users/zgli/Desktop/detect/maskrcnn-benchmark/build/temp.win-amd64-3.8/Release/Users/zgli/Desktop/detect/maskrcnn-benchmark/maskrcnn_benchmark/csrc/vision.obj cl /showIncludes /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD /MD /wd4819 /wd4251 /wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4275 /wd4018 /wd4190 /EHsc -IC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\torch\csrc\api\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\TH -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\THC -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\x64 -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\include "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" -c C:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\vision.cpp /FoC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\vision.obj -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=_C -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 /std:c++14 CreateProcess failed: The system cannot find the file specified. [2/3] cl /showIncludes /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD /MD /wd4819 /wd4251 /wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4275 /wd4018 /wd4190 /EHsc -IC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\torch\csrc\api\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\TH -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\THC -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\x64 -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\include "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" -c C:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\cpu\ROIAlign_cpu.cpp /FoC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\cpu\ROIAlign_cpu.obj -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=_C -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 /std:c++14 FAILED: C:/Users/zgli/Desktop/detect/maskrcnn-benchmark/build/temp.win-amd64-3.8/Release/Users/zgli/Desktop/detect/maskrcnn-benchmark/maskrcnn_benchmark/csrc/cpu/ROIAlign_cpu.obj cl /showIncludes /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD /MD /wd4819 /wd4251 /wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4275 /wd4018 /wd4190 /EHsc -IC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\torch\csrc\api\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\TH -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\THC -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\x64 -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\include "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" -c C:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\cpu\ROIAlign_cpu.cpp /FoC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\cpu\ROIAlign_cpu.obj -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=_C -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 /std:c++14 CreateProcess failed: The system cannot find the file specified. [3/3] cl /showIncludes /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD /MD /wd4819 /wd4251 /wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4275 /wd4018 /wd4190 /EHsc -IC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\torch\csrc\api\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\TH -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\THC -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\x64 -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\include "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" -c C:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\cpu\nms_cpu.cpp /FoC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\cpu\nms_cpu.obj -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=_C -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 /std:c++14 FAILED: C:/Users/zgli/Desktop/detect/maskrcnn-benchmark/build/temp.win-amd64-3.8/Release/Users/zgli/Desktop/detect/maskrcnn-benchmark/maskrcnn_benchmark/csrc/cpu/nms_cpu.obj cl /showIncludes /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD /MD /wd4819 /wd4251 /wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4275 /wd4018 /wd4190 /EHsc -IC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\torch\csrc\api\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\TH -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\include\THC -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include -ID:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\x64 -ID:\VisualStudio\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\include "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\ucrt" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\\um" "-ID:\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" -c C:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\cpu\nms_cpu.cpp /FoC:\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\Users\zgli\Desktop\detect\maskrcnn-benchmark\maskrcnn_benchmark\csrc\cpu\nms_cpu.obj -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=_C -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 /std:c++14 CreateProcess failed: The system cannot find the file specified. ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed. Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\\utils\cpp_extension.py", line 1466, in _run_ninja_build subprocess.run( File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\subprocess.py", line 512, in run raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args, subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['ninja', '-v']' returned non-zero exit status 1.

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last): File "setup.py", line 59, in setup( File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\setuptools_init_.py", line 144, in setup return distutils.core.setup(**attrs) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup dist.run_commands() File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands self.run_command(cmd) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command cmd_obj.run() File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run self.run_command(cmd_name) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command self.distribution.run_command(command) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command cmd_obj.run() File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 87, in run _build_ext.run(self) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\cython-3.0a4-py3.8.egg\Cython\Distutils\old_build_ext.py", line 186, in run _build_ext.build_ext.run(self) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 340, in run self.build_extensions() File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\\utils\cpp_extension.py", line 633, in build_extensions build_ext.build_extensions(self) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 449, in build_extensions self._build_extensions_serial() File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 474, in _build_extensions_serial self.build_extension(ext) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 208, in build_extension _build_ext.build_extension(self, ext) File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 528, in build_extension objects = self.compiler.compile(sources, File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\\utils\cpp_extension.py", line 606, in win_wrap_ninja_compile _write_ninja_file_and_compile_objects( File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\\utils\cpp_extension.py", line 1206, in _write_ninja_file_and_compile_objects _run_ninja_build( File "D:\anaconda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\torch\\utils\cpp_extension.py", line 1484, in _run_ninja_build raise RuntimeError(message) RuntimeError: Error compiling objects for extension